- Beyond Sustainability - The Case for Regenerative Design
- Understanding Place - Climate, Site, and Solar Geometry
- The Six Integrated Systems - An Overview
- Building with the Earth—Natural Materials
- Passive Solar Design - Heating and Cooling Without Machines
- Off-Grid Energy Systems - Power from the Sun
- Water - Catching, Storing, and Cycling
- Liquid Waste Treatment - Botanical Systems
- Food Systems—Buildings That Feed
- Community Design - Scaling Up
- The Integrated Design Process
- Appendix A: Glossary of Key Terms
- Appendix B: The Pangea Textbook Series
- Appendix C: Key Design Principles at a Glance
- The Regenerative Community Vision
- Site Assessment and Land Reading
- Land Use Law and Legal Frameworks
- Master Planning for Regenerative Communities
- Infrastructure Systems Integration
- Housing Typologies and Density Design
- Community Governance Structures
- Economic Models for Community Development
- Phased Development Strategy
- Community Resilience and Long-Term Stewardship
- Appendix A: Legal Entity Comparison Chart
- Appendix B: Community Design Checklist
- Appendix C: Glossary of Community Development Terms
The following table compares the most common legal ownership structures used in community development across key dimensions relevant to regenerative community design.
Structure
Affordability Control
Governance Model
Financing Access
Tax Treatment
Complexity
Community Land Trust
Permanent via resale formula
Nonprofit board + resident rep
CDFIs, grants
Nonprofit 501(c)(3)
High
Limited Equity Coop
Resale restrictions in bylaws
Democratic 1-member-1-vote
Share loans; limited conventional
Cooperative corp
High
Homeowners Association
None by default (CC&Rs can add)
Board + member votes per lot
Conventional mortgages
Pass-through to owners
Medium
Tenancy in Common
None by default
TIC agreement terms
Portfolio/private lenders
Pass-through to owners
Low-Medium
LLC / LP
None (market rate)
Operating agreement
Commercial loans, investors
Pass-through
Medium
Note: This comparison is for general educational purposes only and should not be used as a substitute for legal advice. Consult a qualified attorney before selecting a legal structure for community development.
